Philanthropic Landscape Restoration
Lamu, Kenya
A 154,000 hectare (ha) landscape restoration initiative designed to address the drivers of degradation affecting Kenya’s largest contiguous mangrove forest and inland coastal forests that are vital for supporting community livelihoods and providing habitats for endangered species.
- Project Partners
- Kenya Forest Service
- Lamu and Mkunumbi Community Forest Associations
- Lamu Conservation Trust
- Restoration Approaches
- Mangrove forest restoration
- Agroforestry
- Ecosystem Services
- Food and timber provision
- Climate regulation at the global and local levels
- Water provision, cycling, and regulation
Project Overview
Why We Are Partnering to Restore Lamu County
Through a 154,000+ hectare (ha) landscape restoration initiative in Kenya, we aim to safeguard biodiversity, strengthen local livelihood options, and enhance climate resilience, ensuring the conservation of inland and coastal ecosystems for future generations.
Mangrove forests around the world are at the frontlines of climate change and community resilience. Drivers of forest degradation, such as unsustainable wood harvesting, El Niño flooding, and agricultural expansion have led to 14,400 hectares of mangrove and 112,000 hectares of inland coastal forest loss. The mangroves of Lamu County hold 60% of Kenya’s mangrove forest cover and provide important ecosystem services on a local and global scale.
Mangrove forest systems in this region have supported the economy for centuries, with fishing communities receiving an estimated 70% of their income from Lamu’s natural fisheries. Beyond the intertidal zone, the inland forests support mangroves by capturing freshwater into streams and groundwater that support mangrove forests. They also serve as critical habitats for wildlife movement, including endangered species such as the hirola and Ader’s duiker, rare antelopes.
Our Approach
Since 2020, Eden has collaborated with Kenya Forest Service and local Community Forest Associations to restore and protect mangrove and coastal inland forests in Lamu County.
Our work in Lamu has created some early landscape restoration wins, preparing us to broaden our long-term impact. To do this, we are co-developing a 15-20 year holistic landscape restoration initiative designed to address drivers of deforestation and improve local livelihoods. This approach encompasses:
- Co-developing a comprehensive landscape restoration vision
We work with local stakeholders to build a practical vision for restoration.
- Sustaining and expanding ongoing mangrove restoration work
Eden is scaling successful reforestation strategies, with the goal of bringing an additional 7,600 hectares of mangrove habitat under management. Eden's mangrove restoration work respects the diversity of the intertidal zone, ensuring that mudflats and saltflats are not converted through tree planting.
- Monitoring of mangrove forests shifts related to sea level rise
Eden has identified a mangrove buffer zone that it will monitor over the reforestation project period to understand local-level shifts in mangrove habitat as a result of climate change.
- Engaging 1,000 farmers in agroforestry programs
Eden will engage farmers in regenerative agriculture programs that improve tree cover on farms, support local food security, and create new livelihood opportunities.
Landscape Restoration Progress
Since 2020, our partnership with the Kenya Forest Service and community forest associations in Lamu County, Kenya, has led to the restoration of over 1,120 hectares of degraded mangrove forest. This initiative has generated over 50,000 working days for local residents, enhancing access to health services, education, and food security through income and microhealth insurance. We have developed and scaled two innovative strategies - the Mangrove Caregiver tree planting strategy and Avicennia marina germination cages to reduce crab predation – enhancing landscaping restoration outcomes for seed-propagated mangrove tree species.
ANTICIPATED IMPACT
Strengthening the Resilience of People and the Planet
The effectiveness of our initiative in Lamu is rooted in collaboration, underscoring the importance of collective support and action from local stakeholders, government institutions, and community organizations. By working together, we can make a transformative impact over the next 15 years by creating substantial benefits for communities and the environment, including:
- A comprehensive landscape restoration plan for high priority restoration areas within the Lamu County landscape.
- Millions of indigenous trees produced, planted, and monitored over the life of the restoration project.
- Increased forest and grassland connectivity within the landscape to support wildlife, water movement, and other vital functions of this region.
- Enhanced protection of remnant forest and grassland mosaic, including landscapes that support wildlife migration for elephants and critically endangered antelope such as the hirola (Beatragus hunteri) and Ader’s duiker (Cephalophus adersi).
- Livelihood opportunities through direct employment, seed collection, agroforestry programs, tree planting, and complementary initiatives to be co-defined in later phases of project development.
- Establishment of a mangrove buffer zone to promote the resilience of mangrove forests against climate change.
Other Philanthropic Restoration Projects
Get Involved
How Can You Support Environmental + Community Resilience?
With your support, we can generate a transformative global impact that fosters community well-being, mitigates climate change, and conserves natural habitats. Join us, and together we will restore environmental degradation, helping ensure a thriving world for all.